Region D DMERC Advisory Committee
March 2004 Questions
EDI / EMC
Zena Jacobi, Leader, Sandy Carden, Asst. Leader
1. A supplier bills directly to CIGNA electronically under their own submitter ID# from 2001-2002. In January 2003, the supplier signs a contract with a billing service. New EDI/ERN agreement forms are completed and signed indicating they wish to bill under a different submitter ID#. Why does CIGNA DMERC Region D EDI require a written letter in addition to the new EDI/ERN agreements to switch billing under a different submitter ID#??
Answer: CIGNA Medicare requires this information as the current EDI Enrollment Form does not have a place to indicate which Submitter ID needs to be associated with the supplier number. The letter from the supplier provides authorization to switch from one Submitter ID to another.
Follow-up question: Can you add a signature to the Customer Profile form so that we don’t have to send a switchover letter?
Follow-up answer: At this time, CIGNA Medicare still requires a letter from the supplier providing authorization to switch from one Submitter ID to another. We will take the suggestion under advisement as we are currently reviewing this requirement.
EDUCATION/COMMUNICATION
Cindy Coy, Leader
3. Because Medicare covers medications administered through DME when medical guidelines are met, and some Medicare patients also have a prescription card that covers most medications, we were not sure who the primary payer should be when a patient presents both their Medicare card and their prescription card.
Answer: Medicare Secondary Payer rules are very specific. There are two factors that determine if Medicare is primary or the secondary payer. They are the reason for Medicare eligibility (Disability, working age, ESRD) and if the beneficiary is covered under an employer group health plan that meets the criteria for primary payment. See Chapter 11 of the DMERC Region D Supplier Manual for Medicare Secondary Payer rules.
Example 1: If a patient has Medicare primary, with a Medigap co-insurance that also has prescription coverage, and the Medigap denies the secondary as not covered. When we attempt to then bill the prescription payer offered thru the Medigap policy, they tell us they are unable to process secondary claims.
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What is our obligation for determining the resolution of the secondary balance?
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Can we write it off since we have billed the secondary and received a denial?
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Or are we still obligated to bill the patient?
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Or, is the prescription plan considered the primary and we cannot bill Medicare?
Answer: Since Medicare is the primary payer any Medicare covered drug should be billed to Medicare first. The determination of secondary benefits would be between the supplier, the beneficiary and the medigap company.
Example 2: Patient has Medicare primary, with a Medigap co-insurance that also has a prescription plan, however the Medigap pays the co-insurance.
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Are we obligated to bill the prescription plan as opposed to Medicare and the Medigap plan?
Answer: Since Medicare is the primary payer any Medicare covered drug should be billed to Medicare first. The determination of secondary benefits would be between the supplier, the beneficiary and the medigap company.
Answer: On February 12, 2004 CIGNA Medicare sent out a listserv message entitled "DMERC Region D Publications, Local Medical Review Policies, and Local Coverage Determinations – Official Notification Medium and Official Record Formats" which stated that the CIGNA Medicare Web site is the official notification medium for all notices developed and distributed by CIGNA Medicare. On December 9, 2003, a listserv message was sent indicating that as of 1/1/04 stamped signatures would be allowed on written orders.
The reason that signature and date stamps are not accepted on CMNs is that this is an OMB-approved form and the instructions to disallow signature and date stamps is printed on the form. Making a change, even as minor as eliminating these instructions, requires submitting the form for OMB re-approval. This process is currently underway, however, we do not expect the change to occur for 12 – 18 months.
The April 2004 update to the DMERC Region D Supplier Manual will reflect the revision to Written Orders and the use of stamped signatures.
Answer: Yes, providers should obtain an ABN advising the beneficiary that it is likely Medicare will not pay the higher level formula at the billed amount and that they will be responsible for the difference in cost. The ABN should specifically state why the supplier believes Medicare will reduce payment for the claim.
Answer: The official description for E1226 says nothing about a custom wheelchair. E1226 is for a fully reclining back for a manual wheelchair. E1225 is for a semi-reclining back for a manual wheelchair. E1060 is not a valid code – except for maintenance and service claims for wheelchairs provided pre-DMERC
Follow-up question: DAC raised the issue of that K0011 and E1230 do not meet the requirement for customized item. The DASC wants CIGNA Medicare to acknowledge the problem/risk they are having with K0011 and E1230 claims and help them obtain ADMC for them in light of what has happened (Operation Wheeler Dealer).
Follow-up answer: CIGNA Medicare cannot change the statutory requirements for what is and is not considered customized. We acknowledge that review of K0011 wheelchair claims has increased; however, we are unable to accommodate the request for any changes to the ADMC process for these products.
Follow-up question: The DAC read numerous other definitions of considered. The DAC feels both the word and statement are ambiguous. The DAC wants more formal and direct language e.g., Is bed or chair confined. Is current language in the NCD?
Follow-up answer: The NCD for wheelchairs reads, "Covered if the patient’s condition is such that without the use of a wheelchair he/she would otherwise be bed or chair confined." Dr. Hoover apologizes for the insertion of the somewhat ambiguous word considered. The use of the word considered is not in the NCD. Thank you for pointing this out and CIGNA Medicare will make this point to CMS with respect to future instructions on how to adjudicate these claims.
Could A9270 "Non-covered item or service" be used with the correct place of service to get the denial? Customer service has stated that we cannot use A9270 and that we must bill using the correct HCPC codes associated with a particular item. Then all prescriptions, CMNs and documentation must be attached, even an ABN for cases where it is not medically necessary, just so we can get it denied for other insurance considerations. Since the item is going to be denied for invalid place of service, why must the beneficiary, suppliers and physicians all go through this? Aren't the paperwork burdens already enough? What is the rationale for having to supply all this documentation when Medicare is not going to pay and the other insurance companies do not require these documents? If A9270 is defined as "non-covered item or service", which DME is when the beneficiary is in a SNF, why can't we bill using this code with the 31 POS?
Answer: The appropriate DME HCPCS code should be billed and the place of service where the item was provided. The correct denial should be ANSI – "Payment adjusted because treatment was deemed by the payer to have been rendered in an inappropriate or invalid place of service".
Several edits have been identified where the incorrect denial was being given. These edits are currently being corrected.
Follow-up question: The DAC clarified suppliers want to use A9270 to bill for items that have specific codes but are being provided in non-covered circumstances, specifically DME provided to beneficiaries in a SNF. The CIGNA Medicare response does not address the requirements for some claims to be accompanied by CMNs- EMC claims are rejected on the front end if no CMN. CIGNA Medicare clarified in the meeting that suppliers should bill these claims to the DMERC unless they are requested to do so (e.g., denial for secondary insurer). How can suppliers bill these items without having to obtain and provide CMNs?
Follow-up answer: CIGNA Medicare does not know of any way this could be accomplished. CIGNA Medicare does not agree with the use of code A9270 since we autodeny A9270 with a non-specific coverage denial, which may or may not be the appropriate denial under the circumstances applicable to the claim. A9270 is only used for items that do not have a more specific HCPCS code.
Answer: CIGNA Medicare is awaiting further clarification from CMS.
Answer: CIGNA has no update at this time.
MEDICAL SUPPLIES
Answer: The updated reference for the MCM is CMS Manual System, Pub. 100-2, Chapter 16, Section 130
(Rev. 1, 10-01-03)
A3-3161, HO-260.12, B3-2332
A - General
ORTHOTICS & PROSTHETICS
2.) Orthoses/prostheses that were bundled or included on a Medicare Part A billing from a hospital or SNF, where the outside O&P provider received a Purchase Order for the devices.
It states in Chapter 9 of the Medicare Manual: "If the prior carrier approved purchase of a item, necessary repair of the item will be covered if the cost does not exceed the cost of the replacement cost of the item."
However, some providers, who have supplied that original appliance, have been denied payment on repairs or "Addition to" items, as CMS does not recognize (i.e., previously paid for in Part A) the existence of that original item. In order to provide the best service for the beneficiary it is common to provide a new appliance under the Medicare Plan with a new full warranty, instead of merely doing a less costly repair or "Addition to" to an existing appliance.
Our question is: How does an O&P supplier bill for providing a repair or "Addition to", to an existing orthosis/prosthesis which was provided by that supplier and was paid for by other means in order to receive reimbursement from Medicare?
Answer: There was an article in the January 2004 (Winter) DMERC Dialogue that addressed additions to prefabricated orthoses. This article is being rescinded and a clarification will be in the April 2004 (Spring) DMERC Dialogue that indicates additions can be added to some of the prefabricated orthoses.
Additions and Repairs to orthotics and prosthetics that were not submitted to Medicare require:
A complete description, including HCPCS codes and date of purchase, for the original orthotic or prosthetic
Medical necessity information as required by the Medicare guidelines for the original piece of equipment in the HAO/narrative field or as an attachment.
A complete description of each addition/repair, including retail price or a breakdown of the charges for custom made items, that is billed under a Not Otherwise Classified Code (i.e., L4210, L7510)
A complete description of the labor that was done, including a breakdown of the time, for charges billed under the labor codes.
Medical necessity information as required by the Medicare guidelines for each addition.
Follow-up answer: Yes, CIGNA Medicare will accept the month and year of purchase.
Answer: Not at this time.
Follow-up question: Is CIGNA Medicare willing to initiate and pursue adding lower extremity prostheses as eligible for ADMC? If yes when?
Follow-up answer: The decision to add items to the list of DMEPOS eligible for ADMC is a CMS, not CIGNA Medicare, decision. ADMC presents a considerable workload for contractors with the present list of codes; therefore, CMS would need to consider the additional workload and expense this change would entail. CIGNA Medicare is not in favor of adding additional ADMC items at this time and will not lobby CMS to do so.
Answer: Every effort is made to ensure that appeal requests are directed to the appropriate department. From time to time review requests are misrouted to the hearing department in error. While we strive to make sure that all mail is routed correctly, it is equally important that suppliers correctly identify the department on their correspondence.
The particular case referenced above was adjusted and paid on 2/16/04 by the review department.
Answer: RDI was included in the acceptable documentation by mistake. There is much disagreement on what constitutes an RDI; therefore, it did not comport with the requirements of the national policy to use apneas and hypopneas in determining coverage. This fact is affirmed by noting that RDI was removed from the LMRP within one publication cycle.
1. Kimberly Rogers-Bower reported a problem of the CERT contractor sending 2
nd
or 3
rd
documentation requests after the supplier has already sent them the requested documentation. The frequency at which this is occurring is increasing and the occurrence of the problem was corroborated by other DAC members. When they call the AdvanceMed contact number they are told they must re-send the documentation. There are two concerns – the extra work for suppliers, and the work for contractors if the supplier is referred for non-response.
Follow-up response: Dr Hoover contacted AdvanceMed:
Dr Hoover:
Thank you for your question regarding medical records requests and sending duplicate records. I apologize for any inconvenience the CERT process may be causing. I spoke with our Medical Records Dept. Manager, Ms. Pat Smith about your concerns.
The CERT process generates 4 medical record requests. An initial letter followed by a letter at day 20, 35 and 45. The last letter sent is on OIG letter head. When any provider calls our customer service personnel in response to a medical record request, our personnel always look in our case tracking system to see if the record is received before directing a provider to send a record. Because the first letters are sent relatively close together, a medical record sent by a provider can cross mail with one of our request. This has happened. So it is possible for customer service personnel to state a record is not received, after a provider has mailed the record.
I can only advise the provider to wait a few days after their first call, and call one more time, if the provider is absolutely certain the record is sent to the correct CERT address. We have also had occurrences of the records being sent to CMS, AdvanceMed addresses at other locations other than the CERT Operations Center, and to the Medicare Contractor who processed the claim.
Beginning with the January 2004 sample month, the CERT medical record process will change. After the initial request, we will make 3 phone calls within the first 30 days and not send a second letter until day 30, followed by a 35 and 45 day letter. Hopefully, the upfront phone calls and the delay in between the first and second letter request will mitigate this problem of duplicate records and the confusion by providers and Medicare Contractors on CERT "non-responders."
Dave Perez, MD
2. Wheelchair seating policy – DAC members submitted comments about draft LMRP and thought they would have another chance to review it before it was released as final. They have new issues they consider major about the testing procedure requirements and their potential impact on cost and quality.
Follow-up response: This request is being forwarded to Dr. Doran Edwards at the SADMERC.
Region D DMERC Advisory Committee
Questions to CIGNA Medicare for
June 28, 2004
Conference Call
Answer: Yes, we are accepting 276/277 tests and have been so for about a year. If you are interested in testing batch Claim Status Inquiry, please complete the DMERC Customer profile indicating this choice. As soon as the setup process is completed you can start testing at your convenience.
Answer: Yes, but it does require testing. The compression of 835 files is still being researched. At this time, we do not have an update.
Answer: Nearly all of the ListServ messages that are sent out by CIGNA Medicare are directions sent to us from CMS. CIGNA Medicare does not have any control over the content and are required by CMS to send out this information. The changes that may come back are again sent to us from CMS and we pass the information along. These changes and corrections affect us just as much as they do the provider/supplier community.
Also, CMS requires that we send out the ListServ messages individually by a particular date. CIGNA Medicare does not have the ability to consolidate messages. If ListServ subscribers want to limit the number of messages they receive, they can narrow down and update their preferences on their registration form, but we cannot control the number of ListServ messages that are sent due to CMS requirements.
ORTHOTICS & PROSTHETICS
Answer: The DMERC medical directors will discuss this proposal and provide a response after discussions with CMS and the SADMERC.
Specifically with respect to custom breast prostheses, the local coverage determination states that they are not medically necessary and will be paid at the least costly medically appropriate alternative, a prefabricated prosthesis.
Addressing the overpayment issue, in November 2003 CIGNA Medicare identified a problem with an automated edit that allowed claims to pay in full in error. This resulted in a request for overpayment. We believe the edit problem is resolved.
Answer: Yes
As explained in the "Documentation" chapter, a beneficiary who previously enrolled in a Medicare HMO/Managed Care program, returning to traditional Fee-For-Service (FFS) Medicare, is subject to the same benefits, rules, requirements, and coverage criteria as a beneficiary who has always been enrolled in FFS Medicare. When a beneficiary returns to FFS Medicare, it is as though he or she has become eligible for Medicare for the first time. Therefore, if a beneficiary received any items or services from their HMO or Managed Care plan, they may only continue to receive such items and services if they would be entitled to them under FFS Medicare coverage criteria and documentation requirements.
For example, a beneficiary who has obtained a manual wheelchair through an HMO/Managed Care plan must under traditional FFS Medicare obtain a CMN and meet FFS Medicare criteria for a wheelchair before a new capped rental period would begin.
Following is an excerpt from the minutes of the March 17, 2004, DAC/CIGNA meeting:
Wade Hendrickson inquired about how the DAC can provide additional comments on the wheelchair seating policy since its release. Mr. Hendrickson and Rick Graver indicated the DAC’s concern over how the cushions were tested and how basing coding off this testing could lead to potential utilization issues for Medicare.
ACTION ITEM Mary Rheinecker will ask Dr. Hoover how the DAC can comment on its concerns with the coding of wheelchair cushions.
a. Can there be a barriatric specific test fixture or test modification for cushion lines that are only barriatric?
b. Can there be a preconditioning or a pre-shaping of zero memory cushions to better accept the test indenter?
c. Can SADMERC specify a minimum life test to put all cushions on a similar footing aging or use wise?
d. Is it appropriate to just add air to an air-containing product until it passes the test?
e. Do wear and tear failures in the product, i.e.; cracks in molded foam, compression set, etc., constitute a failure if the cushion passes the post use test?
The Rehab A-Team would like to acknowledge that answers to these questions might be too lengthy to provide as part of the Q&A. Therefore, it would be open to having separate dialogue with CIGNA on wheelchair cushion testing.
Answer: Dr. Hoover suggests that these questions be posed to the SADMERC since they are the primary source of the cushion testing standards and will be conducting the testing for new cushions.
Answer: CIGNA Medicare is not aware of CMS adding any new codes to ADMC.
Answer: At this time CIGNA Medicare cannot create a more technical way for the supplier to transmit these types of claims. If the situation should change the DAC would be informed.
Answer: CIGNA Medicare has no update at this time.
The results of the test indicating the oxygen saturation value for at least five minutes would be recorded on the CMN.
From the Benefit Integrity Unit standpoint – When Benefit Integrity reviews records in an audit we review according to the guidelines established. If a change was made to a CMN for any reason it should be documented in the supplier’s file.
Region D DMERC Advisory Committee
Questions to CIGNA Medicare for
October 27, 2004
Answer: A user may send in zipped ANSI files but must test with us first to make sure we receive and are able to unzip them. If you would like to start the testing process please call the DMERC EDI department at 866.224.309 and let the support person know this is what you would like to do. We will be happy to assist you.
Answer: There is no update at this time.
EDUCATION/COMMUNICATION
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